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== Welcome Aboard! == |
== Welcome Aboard! == |
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− | These documents are for the AmigaOS 4 port of Bars&Pipes Professional. A few notes may be useful: |
+ | These documents are for the AmigaOS 4 port of Bars & Pipes Professional. A few notes may be useful: |
− | The original program will be referred to as Bars&Pipes, the AmigaOS specific port will be called |
+ | The original program will be referred to as Bars & Pipes Professional, the AmigaOS specific port will be called ''Bars & Pipes Professional for AmigaOS'' instead. |
This port is based on Bars&Pipes Professional version 2.5c. The AmigaOS 4 version was provided by Alfred von Faust, and he worked for many years to keep it alive. Lyle Hazelwood has recently taken the port over and is continuing to keep the program current. |
This port is based on Bars&Pipes Professional version 2.5c. The AmigaOS 4 version was provided by Alfred von Faust, and he worked for many years to keep it alive. Lyle Hazelwood has recently taken the port over and is continuing to keep the program current. |
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− | Thank you for downloading |
+ | Thank you for downloading Bars & Pipes Professional. In the pages to come, you will understand why you've made an important choice. With Bars & Pipes Professional, you're truly bound only by the limits of your own creativity. We encourage you to read this manual, since it contains thorough explanations of Bars & Pipes Professional's wide array of features. Bars & Pipes Professional is a high-end MIDI sequencing and composition package. In order to use it, you must have a MIDI sound module or keyboard connected to your Amiga via a CAMD supported MIDI interface. |
{{Note|text=If you would like to use the Amiga's Internal sounds instead of MIDI, we suggest [http://www.os4depot.net/index.php?function=showfile&file=audio/play/softsyn.lha SoftSyn] available at [http://www.os4depot.net OS4Depot].}} |
{{Note|text=If you would like to use the Amiga's Internal sounds instead of MIDI, we suggest [http://www.os4depot.net/index.php?function=showfile&file=audio/play/softsyn.lha SoftSyn] available at [http://www.os4depot.net OS4Depot].}} |
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− | Everyone at The Blue Ribbon SoundWorks is dedicated to producing the highest quality software and software support in the industry. We have invested thousands of hours of research and development in our products. Much of that time is spent in listening to and learning from people like you. Blue Ribbon products are designed to be affordable, ongoing investments that are improved and expanded over time. We've provided expansion through program updates and add-on software, such as the Creativity Kit and the Pro Studio Kit. If you are a C programmer, with the Rules For Tools add-on, you can even create your own enhancements to |
+ | Everyone at The Blue Ribbon SoundWorks is dedicated to producing the highest quality software and software support in the industry. We have invested thousands of hours of research and development in our products. Much of that time is spent in listening to and learning from people like you. Blue Ribbon products are designed to be affordable, ongoing investments that are improved and expanded over time. We've provided expansion through program updates and add-on software, such as the Creativity Kit and the Pro Studio Kit. If you are a C programmer, with the Rules For Tools add-on, you can even create your own enhancements to Bars & Pipes Professional! |
− | ==Installation== |
+ | == Installation == |
− | Quick Installation |
+ | === Quick Installation === |
− | + | Bars&Pipes Professional is easy to install on your AmigaOS computer. |
|
− | To install Bars&Pipes Professional |
+ | To install Bars&Pipes Professional: |
+ | # Make sure that you have at least two megabytes of space left on your hard disk. |
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+ | # Unarc the Bars&Pipes Professional archive to wherever you'd like to keep the program. |
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+ | # You'll also need camd.library which is already included with AmigaOS. |
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+ | # Run Bars&Pipes Professional from the drawer on your hard disk. |
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+ | On the first run, Bars&Pipes will ask you to select a screen mode. Please select an ARGB mode for best results. Once the program is open, under the "Preferences" menu, select "Environment" and then "Save" to save your screen choice. |
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− | Make sure that you have at least two megabytes of space left on your hard disk. |
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− | |||
− | Unarc BarsnPipes Professional archive to wherever you'd like to keep the program. |
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− | |||
− | You'll also need camd.library which is already included with AmigaOS. |
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− | |||
− | Run Bars&Pipes Professional from the BarsnPipes Professional drawer on your hard disk. |
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− | |||
− | On the first run, BarsnPipes will ask you to select a screen mode. Please select an ARGB mode for best results. |
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− | Once the program is open, under the "preferences" menu, select "environment" and then "save" to save your screen choice. |
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== Touring the MIDI setup == |
== Touring the MIDI setup == |
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=== Overview === |
=== Overview === |
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− | + | Bars&Pipes Professional works with any CAMD-compatible synthesizer, sound module or application. Let's look at some standard ways to connect MIDI instruments to your Amiga computer. |
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=== The MIDI Interface === |
=== The MIDI Interface === |
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− | In order to use |
+ | In order to use Bars&Pipes Professional, you must first own a MIDI interface. The MIDI interface serves as a translator between your MIDI instrument(s) and your Amiga. |
− | Before using |
+ | Before using Bars&Pipes Professional, first connect your MIDI interface to your Amiga. It may connect to a sound board joystick port, or to USB. |
=== MIDI Interface Ports === |
=== MIDI Interface Ports === |
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Bars&Pipes Professional is an innovative composition environment with an extensive arsenal of features and options. Before exploring it in depth, let's take a quick tour! |
Bars&Pipes Professional is an innovative composition environment with an extensive arsenal of features and options. Before exploring it in depth, let's take a quick tour! |
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− | {{Note|text=If you need help connecting your MIDI equipment to your Amiga, please read |
+ | {{Note|text=If you need help connecting your MIDI equipment to your Amiga, please read [[Bars_%26_Pipes_Professional#Touring_the_MIDI_setup|Touring The MIDI Setup]].}} |
=== Running Bars&Pipes Professional === |
=== Running Bars&Pipes Professional === |
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− | Before you run Bars&Pipes Professional, you must first install it. If you have not yet done so, please see |
+ | Before you run Bars&Pipes Professional, you must first install it. If you have not yet done so, please see [[Bars_%26_Pipes_Professional#Installation|Installation]]. |
==== Running From The Workbench Icon ==== |
==== Running From The Workbench Icon ==== |
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*The Input PipeLine, which holds Tools that process the music as it flows into the Sequencer; |
*The Input PipeLine, which holds Tools that process the music as it flows into the Sequencer; |
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− | {{Note|text=When first running Bars&Pipes Professional, you will most likely see a MIDI In Tool in the Input PipeLine. This acts as the source for the Track's PipeLine, and, hence, the Track. This is further explained in |
+ | {{Note|text=When first running Bars&Pipes Professional, you will most likely see a MIDI In Tool in the Input PipeLine. This acts as the source for the Track's PipeLine, and, hence, the Track. This is further explained in [[Bars_%26_Pipes_Professional:_Recording|Basic Recording]].}} |
*The Play/Merge/Record Selector, which displays a blue letter P while the Track is in Play mode, a red letter M while the Track is in Merge mode, and a red letter R while the Track is in Record Mode; |
*The Play/Merge/Record Selector, which displays a blue letter P while the Track is in Play mode, a red letter M while the Track is in Merge mode, and a red letter R while the Track is in Record Mode; |
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: This window provides the complete set of commands to control the movement of Bars&Pipes Professional's Sequencer. Notice that the Transport window duplicates many of the commands found in the top of the Tracks window as well as all the commands in the Mini Transport. You may click on identical buttons to achieve identical results. The Transport Controls window displays the current time in music time (Measures, Beats and Clocks) as well as SMPTE time (Hours, Minutes, Seconds and Frames.) It also adds additional buttons for using the Punch and Loop Flags as well as setting and using all of the Flags. The Transport window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon. |
: This window provides the complete set of commands to control the movement of Bars&Pipes Professional's Sequencer. Notice that the Transport window duplicates many of the commands found in the top of the Tracks window as well as all the commands in the Mini Transport. You may click on identical buttons to achieve identical results. The Transport Controls window displays the current time in music time (Measures, Beats and Clocks) as well as SMPTE time (Hours, Minutes, Seconds and Frames.) It also adds additional buttons for using the Punch and Loop Flags as well as setting and using all of the Flags. The Transport window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon. |
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+ | == Sections == |
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− | ==Playing a Demo Song File== |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Playing a Demo Song File]] |
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− | Chapter 5 |
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− | |||
− | === Getting Ready to Play === |
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− | |||
− | In this chapter, we'll play one of the demo Songs provided on your Bars&Pipes Professional disk. Before we play the Songfile, however, let's make sure that Bars&Pipes Professional is set up properly. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Make sure that your MIDI equipment is setup properly.}} |
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− | |||
− | ==== The MIDI Out And Quick Patch Tools ==== |
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− | |||
− | The MIDI Out Tool must be loaded in order for Bars&Pipes Professional to play music via a standard MIDI interface. The MIDI Out Tool's job is to send notes out of the Sequencer to your MIDI instrument. |
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− | |||
− | When you first run Bars&Pipes Professional, you should see a MIDI Out Tool at the end of each and every PipeLine, unless you've set up your environment differently (more on this later). |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=You'll probably also see the MIDI In Tool at the beginning of each PipeLine. We won't need the MIDI In Tool until we're ready to record MIDI In the next chapter. It doesn't hurt to have it in the PipeLine, though.}} |
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− | |||
− | We also recommend using the Quick Patch Tool when playing a Songfile. |
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− | |||
− | The Quick Patch Tool allows you to easily change patches, or sounds, on your MIDI instrument. |
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− | |||
− | The demo Songfiles provided with Bars&Pipes Professional already contain this Tool in their PipeLines. Please refer to the Tools chapter of this manual for more information on the Quick Patch Tool. |
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− | |||
− | ==== Installing The MIDI Out And Quick Patch Tools ==== |
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− | |||
− | If you don't see the MIDI Out Tool at the end of every PipeLine, open your ToolBox by either double-clicking on the ToolBox icon, or choosing ToolBox from the Windows menu. |
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− | |||
− | Do you see the MIDI Out Tool in the ToolBox? You can click down on the Question Mark button to bring up a pop-up list of Tool names. Is the MIDI Out Tool listed? |
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− | |||
− | If not, you need to install the MIDI Out Tool. Follow these steps to load the MIDI Out Tool: |
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− | |||
− | # If the ToolBox window isn't open, open the ToolBox. |
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− | # With the ToolBox window still active, use the right mouse button to access the ToolBox menu and select Install Tool.... |
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− | #A file requester will appear. You should see a list of Tool names. If not, there should be a Tools directory in the Bars&Pipes Professional directory. Direct the file requester to this directory to find all of the Tools. |
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− | #Once inside the Tools directory, find the MIDI Out Tool. Click on MIDI Out once and select Load, or just double-click on MIDI Out. |
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− | |||
− | The MIDI Out Tool will appear in your ToolBox. From now on each time you run Bars&Pipes Professional, it will automatically load the MIDI Out Tool into the ToolBox. You won't have to perform these steps again unless you Remove the Tool from your ToolBox. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Bars&Pipes Professional keeps Track of which Tools are in the ToolBox by a text file called Tools. This file resides in either your S: directory on your WorkBench disk or System partition, or, if the directory "Support" exists in your Bars&Pipes Professional directory, in the Support directory.}} |
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− | |||
− | As you did with the MIDI Out Tool, look in the ToolBox for the Quick Patch Tool. If it isn't in your ToolBox, install it as you did the MIDI Out Tool. |
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− | |||
− | === The Song Menu === |
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− | |||
− | The Song menu is the first menu in the Main menu set. Activate the Tracks window by clicking within it to access the Main menu set. |
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− | |||
− | Although we won't be using most its commands right away, now is a good time to introduce the Song. The Song menu contains commands that create, load, and save entire compositions, as well as exit Bars&Pipes Professional. The Song menu commands are: |
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− | |||
− | ; New |
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− | : The New command begins a new composition. If you have made any changes to the current composition, Bars&Pipes Professional will ask if you'd like to save them before closing. Choosing Yes saves the current Song, while choosing No disregards any changes you have made since the last save. Choosing Cancel cancels the New operation and returns you to the current Song. |
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− | |||
− | : If a 'New.Song' files exists, Bars&Pipes Professional loads it. Otherwise, Bars&Pipes Professional create its own default blank Song. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Use the Save As Default command {see below) to create and update the 'New.Song' file.}} |
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− | |||
− | ; Load... |
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− | : The Load... command loads a previously saved Song. If the Song's Tracks, ToolTrays, or ToolPad contain Tools that aren't loaded in the ToolBox, Bars&Pipes Professional attempts to load the missing Tools. If Bars&Pipes Professional can't find a Tool, a requester appears to give you the opportunity to load the Tool manually. |
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− | |||
− | ; Revert |
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− | : The Revert command returns the Song to its condition at the most recent save, by loading the last Song saved to disk. Think of Revert as a powerful Undo command. At regular intervals during the composition process, save your Song with the Save command. Then, if you make a mistake, you can use the Revert command to return to an earlier version of your Song. |
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− | |||
− | ; Save As... |
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− | : The Save As... command either saves your Song for the first time or saves it as a different file name. When you select this command, a file requester opens, which enables you to create a new file or to select an old one to overwrite. Once you save a Song with the Save As... command, Bars&Pipes Professional recognizes the file name. From then on, you can use the Save command instead. |
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− | |||
− | ; Save |
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− | : The Save command saves your Song to disk. This command works only if a file has been previously saved or loaded from disk. Once you load a Song or save it with the Save As... command, you can use the Save command without bothering with the file requester. |
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− | |||
− | ; Save As Default |
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− | : The Save as Default command saves the current Song as the default Song. Whenever you run Bars&Pipes Professional, this Song automatically loads as your initial blank Song. Also, whenever you choose New from the Song menu, this Song loads as the initial template. |
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− | |||
− | ; Print |
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− | : The Print command prints your Song. When you select Print, Bars&Pipes Professional opens the Print requester that allows you to print the entire score. (Please refer to Chapter 11, Printing Notation) |
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− | |||
− | ; Title/Author |
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− | : The Title/ Author command opens a requester into which you can enter the Song's title and author. |
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− | |||
− | ; Length... |
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− | : The Length... command sets the overall length of your Song. Bars&Pipes Professional sets all of its scroll bars to accommodate the new length. |
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− | |||
− | ; Disable/Enable MIDI |
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− | : When MIDI is enabled, the Disable/Enable command displays as "Disable MIDI" in the Song menu. When you select Disable MIDI, Bars&Pipes Professional disconnects the MIDI In Tool from the Amiga's internal serial port, so that another program can access the port. When MIDI is disabled, this command displays as "Enable MIDI" in the Song menu. Choose Enable MIDI to reconnect the MIDI In Tool. |
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− | |||
− | ; Propagate |
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− | : The Propagate command, in conjunction with the Song Construction window's A-B-A feature, copies changes made to the first instance of each section to all other instances of those sections. The Propagate command is ghosted if the A-B-A feature has not been utilized. |
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− | |||
− | ; About |
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− | : The About command brings up a requester with version and copyright information. |
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− | |||
− | ; Quit |
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− | : The Quit command exits Bars&Pipes Professional and returns to Workbench. Bars&Pipes Professional will ask you if you'd like to save your file before exiting. |
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− | |||
− | === Loading an Example Song === |
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− | |||
− | Let's load the Brandenburg Demo and play it. |
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− | |||
− | # Select Load... from the Song menu. The file requester appears. |
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− | # Find the Song titled "Brandenburg Demo". It's in the Example Songs directory. |
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− | # Load the Song by either double-clicking on its file name, or clicking once on its file name and selecting Load. Bars&Pipes Professional loads the Song. |
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− | # Notice that the Tracks window displays seven Tracks. The Track names correspond to the name of the instrument that each Track plays. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=If you can't find the Song menu, it is probably because another window's menus are active. Click on the Tracks window to activate the Main menu set.}} |
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− | |||
− | Look at the Output PipeLine of each Track: |
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− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | You'll see the Quick Patch Tool, followed by the MIDI Out Tool, followed by the MIDI Channel number. |
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− | |||
− | === Setting Your MIDI Channel Numbers === |
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− | |||
− | On the far right of each Track, notice a blue number denoting the MIDI Channel number for the Track. This number tells Bars&Pipes Professional though which MIDI Channel to play the Track. |
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− | |||
− | The Brandenburg Demo performs on MIDI Channels one through seven; each Track is associate with a different MIDI channel. The result is a multi-timbral performance, since each Track plays with a different sound, or timbre. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Please check your synthesizer manual to make sure that it is capable of playing multi-timbrally and receiving on these seven MIDI channels simultaneously. Also, please refer to the chapter "Touring the MIDI Setup" for more information on MIDI channels and MIDI synthesizers.}} |
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− | |||
− | If your synthesizer isn't able to play multi-timbrally, all seven Tracks will sound like the same instrument. If your synthesizer can play multi-timbrally, but can't receive on MIDI channels one through seven simultaneously, you'll need to change the MIDI channel number for each Track: |
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− | |||
− | To change a Track's MIDI channel, click on the MIDI channel number. A pop-up grid appears. Highlight the MIDI channel on which you want the Track to output MIDI, and then lift the mouse button. |
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− | |||
− | === Selecting Your Patch Changes === |
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− | |||
− | The Quick Patch Tools at the end of each Track send out Program Changes, or patches, to your MIDI instrument. These patches set up your synthesizer to play the correct sound on each MIDI channel. Each Quick Patch Tool in the Brandenburg Demo ia configured to send patch changes that will sound correct on General MIDI instruments. |
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− | |||
− | If your synthesizer or sound modules supports the General MIDI patch list, then skip to the next section, Playing the Songfile. |
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− | |||
− | If your synthesizer isn't set up to play General MIDI patches, the Brandenburg Demo might sound funny. To make it sound better, you'll need to change the patch numbers in the Quick Patch Tool. To do so, double-click on the Quick Patch Tool in one of the Tracks. |
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− | |||
− | The Control window for the Quick Patch Tool opens: |
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− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | As with all Tools, each Quick Patch Tool has its own Control window, so that you can set up different patches for each one. Drag the slider to change instruments and Quick Patch plays test notes so you can hear how each instrument sounds. |
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− | |||
− | Above the slider, Quick Patch displays the name of the currently selected patch. This name is only valid for a General MIDI synthesizer. If you have a different configuration, you can change the names in the Patch List by using the Define Patch List window. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=We'll learn about defining Patch Lists later. For now, don't worry, just drag the slider until you get an appropriate sound.}} |
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− | |||
− | Once you've selected the instrument of your choice, close the Control window to get it out of the way, or leave it open in case you'd like to continue trying different instruments while the music plays. |
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− | |||
− | At this point, you may have a few questions: |
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− | |||
− | * What if more than one Track is set to the same MIDI channel? If that's the case, will both Tracks play? |
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− | * And, if there is a Quick Patch Tool on every Track, which patch will be selected for that MIDI channel? |
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− | Good questions! |
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− | |||
− | First of all, Bars&Pipes Professional plays both Tracks. They'll be performed by the same instrument, since they share the same MIDI Channel. |
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− | |||
− | Second, only one Quick Patch Tool can determine what instrument your synthesizer will use. Since Bars&Pipes Professional performs the Tracks in order from top to bottom, the Quick Patch on Track 2 will override the Quick Patch one Track 1. |
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− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Remember, we're referring to two Tracks that share the same MIDI channel number. Quick Patch will not override any other Tracks.}} |
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− | |||
− | === Playing the Songfile === |
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− | |||
− | If you've followed along from the beginning of this chapter, loaded the Brandenburg Demo, and set channel numbers and the Quick Patch Tool for each Track, then it's time to hear the Brandenburg Demo! |
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− | |||
− | To start the sequence from the beginning, click on the Start button (blue square followed by a triangle) at the top of the Tracks window or in the Transport Control window: |
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− | |||
− | Another way to start the sequence from the beginning is to press the 0 (zero) key on your numeric keypad. |
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− | |||
− | You should hear your synthesizer playing the music. Notice a blue vertical line scrolling across the Tracks in the Tracks window. This is the Song Position Line. |
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− | |||
− | NOTE-> As the Song Position line passes over the beginning of a note, that note sounds. As it passes over the end of a note, that note becomes silent. |
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− | |||
− | If your synthesizer does not play, check your cables, amplifier, and MIDI interface. Refer to Chapter 3, Touring The MIDI Setup if you need more help. Also, review the beginning of this chapter to make sure that you didn't miss a crucial step. |
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− | |||
− | === Saving Your Changes === |
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− | |||
− | If you've made any changes to the Brandenburg Demo, for example the MIDI channel numbers or the Quick Patch settings, you should save the Brandenburg Demo so that it will play the same way next time. |
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− | |||
− | Select the Save command from the Song menu. This tells Bars&Pipes Professional to update the Brandenburg Demo with your new changes. |
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− | |||
− | == Sections == |
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[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Recording]] |
[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Recording]] |
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[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Tools]] |
[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Tools]] |
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+ | |||
+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Note Editing]] |
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[[Bars & Pipes Professional: MIDI Event Editing]] |
[[Bars & Pipes Professional: MIDI Event Editing]] |
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− | |||
− | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Note Editing]] |
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[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Editing Song Parameters]] |
[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Editing Song Parameters]] |
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[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Song Construction]] |
[[Bars & Pipes Professional: Song Construction]] |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Mix Maestro]] |
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− | ==Accessories== |
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− | Accessories can be loaded by openeing the accessories window and selecting "load" from the menu. |
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− | At this time SmerFF is the only accessory available. It allows loading and saving MIDI files. |
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− | ==Mix Maestro== |
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− | Chapter 22 |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Time Line Scoring]] |
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− | Overview |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Create-a-Tool]] |
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− | In traditional recording, mixing a Song means combining the recorded Tracks down to a final form. Mixing includes, among other things, setting relative volume levels of each Track and setting stereo positioning of each Track. |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Tool Trays]] |
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− | Mix Maestro brings mixing capabilities to your Bars&Pipes Professional compositions, giving you real-time control over the mixing process. |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Scales, Chords, Rythms and Patches]] |
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− | Use Mix Maestro to control volume and panning of individual Tracks in your Songs. Mix Maestro does this by entering Control Changes into each Track. Most MIDI instruments respond to Control Change #10 as panning and Control Change #7 as volume. However, Mix Maestro can send out any Control Change that you specify. |
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+ | [[Bars & Pipes Professional: Customizing Your Environment]] |
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− | Mix Maestro actually records these Control Changes directly into each Track. Once you've created a mix with Mix Maestro, you can view and edit the mix by looking at the Control Changes in each Track with the Sequence or List Editor. |
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+ | ==Accessories== |
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− | During playback, Mix Maestro's volume sliders and panning knobs follow along with the Control Change information in each Track. They also follow along with real-time Control Change information if you are using a real-time controller during recording. |
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+ | Accessories can be loaded by openeing the accessories window and selecting "load" from the menu. |
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− | |||
+ | At this time SmerFF is the only accessory available. It allows loading and saving MIDI files. |
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− | The Mix Maestro Window |
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− | |||
− | To start Mix Maestro, select the Mix Maestro command from the Windows menu or double-click on the Mix Maestro icon along the right side of Bars&Pipes Professional's screen. |
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− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | The Mix Maestro window displays three sets of controls for each Track in your composition. Note that the Track names displayed at the top of the window match the Track names in the Tracks window. |
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− | |||
− | The Mix Maestro Controls |
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− | |||
− | Mix Maestro has three sets of controls for each Track: the Lock/Mute buttons, the Panning knob, and the Volume slider. |
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− | |||
− | When you run your Song with Mix Maestro open, the Panning knobs and Volume sliders move with whatever panning and volume information (actually the values of Control Change parameters #10 and #7) you've already recorded in your Song. |
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− | |||
− | The Panning Knob |
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− | The Panning knob usually alters the Control Change #10 parameter. This controls the balance, or "pan" of the instrument between the left and right speakers. |
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− | |||
− | To use the Panning knob, press and hold the left mouse button over the knob and drag the mouse left and right. Notice the thin pointer move, and the numeric counter above the knob change, as you drag the mouse. |
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− | |||
− | With the knob in the 9 o'clock position (counter showing -64), the Track position is full left (no power at the right channel for this Track). With the knob at the 3 o'clock position (counter showing 63), the Track position is full right. Intermediate settings yield intermediate positions; when the counter shows 0, you have a perfect balance between the left and right channels. |
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− | |||
− | While dragging the knob, you can move the mouse outside the knob itself; as long as you hold down the mouse button, the pointer follows your moves. |
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− | |||
− | * TIP * You can move the mouse out toward the edges of the screen to get finer control over the knob position. |
||
− | |||
− | The Volume Slider |
||
− | The Volume slider usually alters the Control Change #7 parameter. On most synthesizers, this parameter controls Volume. |
||
− | |||
− | To use the Volume slider, drag the small square up and down in its Track. Watch the numeric counter at the bottom of the Mix Maestro window; as you move the Volume slider, this number changes to show you the exact volume level. |
||
− | |||
− | The numbers range from 0 (silence) to 127 (full volume). |
||
− | |||
− | The Mute Button |
||
− | There are four buttons below each Track name. The button in the upper left corner is the Mute Button. This button corresponds with the Thru/Play/Mute selector in the Tracks window. |
||
− | |||
− | To mute a Track, activate the Mute Button. To unmute a Track, deactivate the Mute Button. Notice that the Thru/Play/Mute faucet in the Tracks window and Media Madness window follows along with this button, and vice versa. |
||
− | |||
− | The Lock Buttons |
||
− | The remaining three buttons are the Lock buttons. In Lock mode, the Volume sliders of several Tracks can be tied together. When moving the slider in a Track that is Locked, the other Locked Tracks follow along, keeping their positions relative to each other. |
||
− | |||
− | There are three lock buttons, each with a different color. Tracks that have the same color activated are locked together. |
||
− | |||
− | For instance, let's say that Track 1 and Track 2 are locked together. Track 1 is at a volume of 127, and Track 2 is at a volume of 64. If we move Track l's volume slider halfway down to 64, Track 2's volume slider moves halfway down to 32. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=To save CPU processing time, the other Tracks' sliders don't actually move, but the numbers underneath the sliders are continuously updated. When you let go of the slider, the other sliders move to their new positions.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Locking is very useful when dealing with groups of related instruments, such as drum effects or a horn section, which tend to be grouped in a live performance. |
||
− | |||
− | Without locking Tracks, it would be impossible to change more than one Track at a time, or to fade all Tracks at once at the end of the Song. |
||
− | |||
− | If you want to lock all the Tracks in your Song together, select Lock All from the Mix Maestro menu. This sets the Lock button on all Tracks that are not already locked. Conversely, you can select Unlock All from the Mix Maestro menu to unlock all Tracks. |
||
− | |||
− | The Mix Maestro Menu |
||
− | |||
− | The MixMaestro window has its own menu, the Mix Maestro menu. These commands can be accessed only from the MixMaestro window. The following lists each option contained in the Mix Maestro menu: |
||
− | |||
− | ByPass Mix |
||
− | The ByPass Mix option disables Mix Maestro. This option filters out the Control Changes selected with the Set Controllers menu option during playback. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=These Control Change values are normally 10 for panning and 7 for volume. Use the Set Controllers menu option to change them.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Copy Mix to ClipBoard |
||
− | The Copy Mix to ClipBoard option copies the Control Changes selected in Set Controllers into a Clip in the ClipBoard. This operation works even if the ClipBoard is not open. |
||
− | |||
− | * TIP * This command, in conjunction with the Paste Mix and Clear Mix commands, provides a method for saving and auditioning different mixes. |
||
− | |||
− | Paste Mix From ClipBoard |
||
− | The Paste Mix From ClipBoard option replaces the current Mix with the one highlighted in the ClipBoard. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Use the Copy Mix to ClipBoard command to create the Clip.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Clear Mix |
||
− | The Clear Mix command erases from all Tracks the Control Changes selected in Set Controllers. |
||
− | |||
− | Clear Locked Pans |
||
− | The Clear Locked Pans command erases the Control Change selected as panning in Set Controllers from each locked Track. This command operates independently on Tracks locked with either the yellow, blue, or purple locks. Select the appropriate color from the Clear Locked Pans submenu. |
||
− | |||
− | Clear Locked Volumes |
||
− | The Clear Locked Volumes command erases the Control Change selected as volume in Set Controllers from each locked Track. This command operates independently on Tracks locked with either the yellow, blue, or purple locks. Select the appropriate color from the Clear Locked Volumes submenu. |
||
− | |||
− | Lock All |
||
− | The Lock All command sets one of the three colored locks on all Tracks. Choose the color from the Lock All submenu. |
||
− | |||
− | UnLock All |
||
− | The UnLock All command deselects one of the colored locks on all Tracks. Choose which color of lock to deselect from the UnLock All submenu. |
||
− | |||
− | Mute All |
||
− | The Mute All command mutes all Tracks. |
||
− | |||
− | UnMute All |
||
− | The UnMute All command unmutes all Tracks. |
||
− | |||
− | Set Controllers |
||
− | The Set Controllers command opens the Mix Maestro requester, allowing you to set which Control Change corresponds to panning or volume Slide the appropriate slider to the value you would like to use for each effect. |
||
− | |||
− | SnapShot |
||
− | The SnapShot command enters the current volume and panning information into each Track at the current Song Position. Use the SnapShot command to set initial values, and to create jumps from one value to another. |
||
− | |||
− | Select Yellow, Blue, Purple, or All from the SnapShot submenu to enter the Control Changes into locked Tracks or all Tracks respectively. |
||
− | |||
− | Recording with Mix Maestro |
||
− | |||
− | To use Mix Maestro, open the Mix Maestro window and click the Start or Play buttons in the Transport Controls window. If you already have Control Change #10 or #7 events in your Song, the knobs and sliders for each Track move with the set values as the Song plays. Dragging the Volume slider or Panning knob for any Track overrides the Control Change information in your Song, and replaces it with the values you set. If you have several Tracks locked together, all the locked Tracks immediately reflect the changes you make to any of them. |
||
− | |||
− | Setting The Initial Mix |
||
− | |||
− | Before you begin your mix, set each Track's pan and volume positions so that your Song begins with these values. To do so, first set all your panning knobs and volume sliders to the desired positions for each Track and your Song Position marker to the first measure of your Song. |
||
− | |||
− | Next, select the Snapshot command from the Mix Maestro menu. This command grabs the position of your knobs and sliders and places their respective Control Change values at the current Song Position in each Track. |
||
− | |||
− | Recording The Mix |
||
− | |||
− | To record the mix, click on the Start button in the Transport Controls. As the music plays, click on a volume or pan pot and drag it as appropriate. When you've recorded one Track's mix, click on Stop in the Transport Controls, then click on Start to mix another Track. Continue in this manner until you've mixed all Tracks. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=You don't have to place your Track in record mode to record a mix in the Mix Maestro window.}} |
||
− | |||
− | As you mix your music, Mix Maestro's knobs and sliders move in real-time, automating your mix. |
||
− | |||
− | Undoing Or Bypassing Your Mix |
||
− | |||
− | If you are unsatisfied with your mix, you can undo your efforts. To clear the volume or pan information from one or more Tracks, select Clear Locked Volumes and Clear Locked Pans respectively from the Mix Maestro menu. Doing so affects all Tracks locked with a Lock button. If you are unhappy with your mix as a whole, use the Clear Mix command from the Mix Maestro menu to clear all pan and volume information. If you pleased with your mix, but want to disregard it temporarily, use the Bypass Mix command. |
||
− | |||
− | Saving And Restoring Your Mix |
||
− | |||
− | Once you're satisfied with your mix, you can save it in the ClipBoard and retrieve it at a later time. From the Mix Maestro menu, use the Copy Mix to ClipBoard command to save your mix as a Clip. Once you've copied a mix into the ClipBoard, use the ClipBoard's File menu to Load and Save your mix to disk. When you want to retrieve a mix from the ClipBoard, use the Paste Mix from ClipBoard command. |
||
− | ==Time Line Scoring== |
||
− | |||
− | Chapter 23 |
||
− | |||
− | Overview |
||
− | |||
− | When you create a soundtrack for a movie, video, or multimedia production, you often need to synchronize several disjointed sections of music with specific points in the movie. |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional's Time Line Scoring feature gives you a high-level view of your soundtrack, and allows you easily to position any number of music sections in SMPTE time. Each of the music sections is actually a full-fledged Bars&Pipes Professional Song, complete with multiple Tracks and its own Tempo Map. |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Time Line Scoring window to load multiple Songs and position them relative to each other. Time Line Scoring adds each Song's Tracks to the Track list and recomputes the master Tempo Map to include the time period of each Song. |
||
− | |||
− | * TIP * You can access other Songs' Tracks by scrolling the Track display down below the current Song's Tracks. |
||
− | |||
− | Before you use Time Line Scoring, you must first create, edit, and save each section as a separate Song. Once you add a Song to the Time Line Scoring window, you can still perform all the standard Bars&Pipes Professional editing operations on the Song. |
||
− | |||
− | Accessing |
||
− | |||
− | Open the Time Line Scoring window by double-clicking on the Time Line Scoring icon, or using the menu option in the Windows menu. |
||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | The Scoring Grid |
||
− | |||
− | The Scoring Grid occupies most of the Time Line Scoring window. Rectangular colored areas with Song titles display in the Scoring Grid. These represent the Songs in memory. |
||
− | |||
− | The numbers above the scoring grid represent the time in minutes and seconds. By looking at the position of the Song rectangles, you can see at what time a Song begins and ends. For more exact information, click on the Song rectangle with the Magic Wand (please see below). |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Only the horizontal (side-to-side) placement affects the Songs' start time.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Adjusting The Zoom |
||
− | |||
− | The Zoom In button is the large note. Click on it to enlarge the display by one step. This gives you finer control, but shows fewer measures. The Zoom Out button is the small note. Click on it to reduce the display by one step. This allows more measures to be displayed, at the loss of fine editing control. |
||
− | |||
− | Using Time Line Scoring |
||
− | |||
− | Adding A Song |
||
− | |||
− | To add a Song to the Time Line Scoring window, select the Pencil (or F1 key) and click in the Time Line window. Bars&Pipes Professional opens the File Requester. |
||
− | |||
− | When you select the Song you want to include in the soundtrack, Bars&Pipes Professional loads the Song and inserts a colored bar in the Time Line window with the Song title inside. The Song starts at the point at which you clicked with the Pencil. Each Song has a different color, so that you can easily see where one Song ends and another begins. |
||
− | |||
− | When you add a Song with Time Line Scoring, the Tracks of the Song are appended to the Tracks that already exist in the Tracks window. |
||
− | |||
− | Adjusting The Song's Start Time |
||
− | |||
− | One way to adjust the Song's start time is to drag the Song rectangle with the Hand. To do so, click on the Hand button (or choose the F3 key). Then click and drag the Song forward or backward in time. |
||
− | |||
− | You can also adjust the Songs start time by entering a start time. Click with the Magic Wand (F2 key) on a Song rectangle to bring up the Song Start Time requester. |
||
− | |||
− | |||
− | |||
− | The Song Start Time requester shows you the current start time of the Song, in SMPTE time and Song time. Click in either field to enter a new starting time for the Song. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Tempo changes, Time Signatures, and the SMPTE Global Offset affect the SMPTE starting lime of the selected Song.}} |
||
− | |||
− | You can use the Lock to Measure button when you want to move the start time of the Song to the nearest measure boundary when inserting a tempo change. This is handy since the Song Time rarely lands on the beginning of a measure. |
||
− | |||
− | To use align your Song with a measure boundary, click on the Lock to Measure button. Bars&Pipes Professional calculates a tempo change and inserts it into the measure immediately before the selected Song. The measure number designated by the Starting Time: prompt equals the sum of all measures in the soundtrack up to this point. |
||
− | |||
− | * TIP * When you first create a Song, notes are generally lined up with measures. However, when you connect multiple Songs in the Time Line Scoring window, note can be shifted in time, relative to their original measure positions. If you need to edit a Track, use the Lock to Measure button, then deselect Lock to Measure when you're finished editing. |
||
− | |||
− | Combine TimeLine Options |
||
− | |||
− | Each Song maintains its own A-B-A section list, Tempo Map, and Song Parameters. Every time you reposition a Song in the TimeLine, Bars&Pipes Professional must recalculate the complete performance's A-B-A section list, Tempo Map, and Song Parameters from the component parts. As such, it's desirable to control which portions get recomputed and which are left alone. |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Combine TimeLine... options in the Preferences menu to control how Bars&Pipes Professional recomputes each of the following parameters: |
||
− | |||
− | Sections |
||
− | If the Sections option is enabled, Bars&Pipes Professional computes a new A-B-A section list out of the component parts. Otherwise, it uses the A-B-A section list that existed before the repositioning of a Song portion required recalculating the A-B-A section list. |
||
− | |||
− | Tempo Maps |
||
− | If the Tempo Maps option is enabled, Bars&Pipes Professional computes a new tempo map out of the component parts. Otherwise, it uses the tempo map that existed before. |
||
− | |||
− | Song Parameters |
||
− | If the Song Parameters option is enabled, Bars&Pipes Professional computes a new set of Song Parameters out of the component parts. Otherwise, it uses the Song Parameters that existed before. Remember, the Song Parameters include Lyrics, Time Signature, Chord Changes, Dynamics, Rhythms, and Key Signature. |
||
− | |||
− | Removing A Song |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Eraser (F5 key) to delete a Song from the soundtrack. Click on the Song you want to delete. A requester asks you to confirm your decision. |
||
− | ==Create-a-Tool== |
||
− | Chapter 24 |
||
− | |||
− | === Overview === |
||
− | |||
− | You can create and edit your own MacroTools in the Create-A-Tool window. A MacroTool is a Tool created by combining several Tools into one. Like the Tools provided with this program, a MacroTool has one input, one output, and an icon representing it. Not only is the use of MacroTools a convenient way to keep your PipeLines from overcrowding (you can take a string of commonly used Tools and create a MacroTool to replace them), but it's a very potent method for making specialized Tools of your own design. |
||
− | |||
− | === The Create-A-Tool Window === |
||
− | |||
− | The Create-A-Tool window enables you to design your own MacroTools. Access the Create-A-Tool window from the ToolBox by choosing the Create MacroTool... option from the ToolBox window. |
||
− | |||
− | If you'd like to edit an existing MacroTool, choose the Edit MacroTool... option after you've highlighted an existing MacroTool in the ToolBox. Alternatively, you can double-click on an existing MacroTool in the ToolBox to open its Create-A-Tool window. |
||
− | |||
− | === MacroTools: A List of Ingredients === |
||
− | |||
− | Each MacroTool contains several important parameters: |
||
− | |||
− | ==== A Unique Name ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Each MacroTool has a unique name and a four-letter identifier. |
||
− | |||
− | For example, a Tool that creates random harmonies could be called "Split-Quant-Counterpoint" and the identifier could be "SQCP." You use the full name, "Split-Quant-Counterpoint," to describe the Tool for your reference. Bars&Pipes Professional uses the identifier, in this case "SQCP," for internal operations that require speed and compact size. |
||
− | |||
− | If you choose not to give an identifier a name, Bars&Pipes Professional automatically assigns one. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== An Icon ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Each Tool must have an icon to display in the ToolBox, PipeLine and/or ToolPad. In addition, if the Tool has a branching output and can send data two places at once, it requires two icons: one for when the Tool is above the receiving Tool (the connector is on the bottom of the Tool) and one for when the Tool is below the receiving Tool. (The connector is on the top of the Tool.) |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Tools ==== |
||
− | |||
− | A MacroTool consists of a collection of interconnected Tools. You arrange these Tools on a grid of PipeLines, much like the PipeLines in the Main Screen. |
||
− | |||
− | For example, our Split-Quant-Counterpoint MacroTool feeds notes to a Keyboard Split Tool, which sends notes below the split point to an Echo Tool. The notes at or above the split point enter the Quantize Tool, then, the CounterPoint Tool. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Input And Output ==== |
||
− | |||
− | A MacroTool can have only one input; therefore, you must identify the Tool that accepts incoming notes as the input of the MacroTool. Also you must label the last Tool in the MacroTool as the output. In addition, if this MacroTool is capable of sending a branched output, you must identify the Tool that sends notes down the branch. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Tool Parameters ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Some of the Tools in the MacroTool may have parameters that can be preset. |
||
− | |||
− | For example, you might, in your MacroTool, use a Transpose Tool that always shifts a note by a predetermined interval. This requires presetting that component Tool in your MacroTool. |
||
− | |||
− | === Constructing Your MacroTool === |
||
− | |||
− | To construct a MacroTool, open the Create-A-Tool window by selecting Create MacroTool from the ToolBox menu. This menu is only available from the ToolBox window. The Create-A-Tool window opens with a new, blank MacroTool, ready to assemble. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Naming Your Macro Tool ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Across the top of the window are two text entry fields, Tool Name: and Tool ID:. Bars&Pipes Professional automatically supplies a default name and a unique default ID. To name your Tool, click on the Name: field and enter a description of your Tool. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=Changing the ID is optional.}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Painting The Macro Tool Icon ==== |
||
− | |||
− | On the left side of the Create-A-Tool window is a box with an enlarged icon in it. Since a Tool can have two icons, both are displayed at their normal size to the left of this box. To choose which icon is enlarged, click on one of the two. |
||
− | |||
− | Below the box is a Palette of eight colors. To paint the icon, select the paint color by clicking on it in the Palette and draw your icon in the box. Like any other paint program, you draw by clicking down with the mouse and dragging it. The MacroTool window displays the selected color in the tall box to the left of the Palette. |
||
− | |||
− | From the Paint menu, you can choose from the following commands: |
||
− | |||
− | ; Clear |
||
− | : Clear sets the entire icon to the color currently selected in the Palette. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Copy |
||
− | : Copy duplicates your MacroTool icon. Bars&Pipes Professional needs the extra icon for MacroTools that branch off to Tools above or below. Alter the duplicate so that the placement of the output Pipe inverts. If you've created a branching MacroTool, draw your main icon, then duplicate it with the Copy command and edit the position of the outgoing Pipe to go up. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Flip... |
||
− | : Flip... turns your icon around an axis. To flip from top to bottom, choose Flip Vertically. To flip from left to right, choose Flip Horizontally. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Start With... |
||
− | : Start With... provides a choice of four pre-defined icons. To select a pre-defined icon (a time-saver), drag the mouse over your icon of choice and lift up. That icon now appears in the Paint Box. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Flood Fill |
||
− | : Flood Fill paints an entire area of the icon with the selected color. To use the Flood Fill command, first select the fill color and the Flood Fill command. Then, with the mouse, touch the area to be painted and click the mouse. For instance, if you have a red shape you'd like to make yellow, select yellow from the Palette, select Flood Fill from the menu, then click on the center of the shape. It's now filled with yellow. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Undo |
||
− | : Undo reverts the icon to the state that existed prior to your most recent action. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Adding And Connecting Tools ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Once you've set up your MacroTool icon, you're ready to build your MacroTools using existing Tools. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Adding |
||
− | : In the large box on the right half of the Create-A-Tool window sit six PipeLines. To construct your MacroTool, drag your Tools of choice from the ToolBox and place them on any one of the PipeLines. Determine which PipeLine is the input line and place the first Tool there. Continue by placing the Tools that follow it to the right of the input Tool on the PipeLine. To reposition the placement of a Tool in the PipeLine, select it by clicking on it once. A red box appears around it. Then press either the Left or Right Arrow keys to move it. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Duplicating |
||
− | : To duplicate a Tool already in the Create-A-Tool window, drag the Tool to a new location. Bars&Pipes Professional creates an exact copy of the Tool, including its parameter settings. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Removing |
||
− | : To remove a Tool, select it, then press the Delete key. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Connecting |
||
− | : If a Tool has a branching output, place a Merge In Tool on another PipeLine. (The Merge In icon looks like a Pipe with another Pipe feeding into it above from the left.) This second PipeLine is now active and Tools can be placed in it as well. When you first place the Merge In Tool in the second PipeLine, it may not line up with the source Tool because they have not yet been connected. To connect a Merge In Tool with another Tool, click on the source Tool (the Branching Tool,) select Connect (Right Amiga - K) from the PipeTool menu, then click on the target Tool (the Merge In Tool). The two icons are now connected and the display is redrawn with everything positioned appropriately. |
||
− | |||
− | : If your PipeLine is long and you start running out of room, scroll it forward by using the slider and arrows at the bottom of the display. Your MacroTool can be as long as you need. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Determining The Input And Output(s) ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To the right of the PipeLine grid are three arrow-shaped icons. Drag these onto your Tool layout to specify the input and output(s). |
||
− | |||
− | ; Input |
||
− | : The top icon, the In arrow, is a blue arrow that selects the input. Drag and place it to the left of the first Tool in your MacroTool lineup. All notes coming into the MacroTool pass through here first. You cannot delete the input arrow. If you want to send the input to a different PipeLine, drag another blue arrow to it; the arrow to your previously selected PipeLine automatically disappears. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Normal Output |
||
− | : The middle icon the Out arrow, is a red arrow that represents the Normal Output. Drag it to the right of the last Tool in your Macro sequence. Whatever comes out of that last Tool comes out of the MacroTool as a whole. Unlike the Input arrow, you can have more than one Normal Output per MacroTool because you can use several PipeLines in your design. The MacroTool merges notes coming out of all Normal Output icons. If you want to remove a Normal Output icon, select it, then hit the Delete key. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Branching Output |
||
− | : The bottom icon, the Branch arrow, is a purple arrow that represents the Branching Output. This arrow is optional. Whereas every MacroTool requires an Input and an Output, a MacroTool requires a Branching Output only when the MacroTool needs to send events off to a second PipeLine. Install the Branching arrow in the same way that you install the Output arrow. |
||
− | |||
− | : Once you have a Branching Output, the alternate icon, on the left of the Paint Box, comes into play. This alternate icon behaves identically to the original, except that it branches off in the opposite direction. In this way, you can have a MacroTool that connects to a Tool above and to a Tool below. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Setting The Tool's Controls ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Many of the Tools that constitute your MacroTool have parameters that you can preset. For example, the Triad Tool uses two Transpose Tools to shift the input note up a third and up a fifth. It is an example of a MacroTool. If you load the Triad Tool into the ToolBox and then double-click on it, Create-A-Tool shows the structure of the MacroTool. You can then open the Control window of each Transpose Tool to see its parameter settings. |
||
− | |||
− | As an example, you can edit the parameters to create a chord inversion by changing the second Transpose Tool from shifting up a fifth to down a fourth. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Making Macro Tools Out Of Macro Tools ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Like any other Tool, you can place a MacroTool in any other MacroTool you build; however, you cannot place it inside itself. Nor can you place it within another MacroTool that is contained within it. The Create-A-Tool Editor makes sure this doesn't happen. If you drag a MacroTool into the definition of itself, it won't stay there. |
||
− | |||
− | === Installing, Removing, Using, Altering, and Testing === |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Installing ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Once you have created a MacroTool, you must save it to disk. If you fail to do so, the MacroTool will be deleted when you exit Bars&Pipes Professional. |
||
− | |||
− | To save a MacroTool, click once on the MacroTool in the ToolBox, then select the Save option from the ToolBox menu. Bars&Pipes Professional opens its file requester. Create a new file name for your Tool. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=If you use the name of an existing Tool, Bars&Pipes ProfessIonal overwrites the older Tool.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional saves your MacroTool to that file. From now on, when Bars&Pipes Professional runs, it automatically loads your MacroTool. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing ==== |
||
− | |||
− | If you don't like what you've created, you can remove your MacroTool by clicking on it in the ToolBox and selecting the Remove option from the ToolBox menu. Bars&Pipes Professional removes the MacroTool from the ToolBox, removes all copies of it from your composition, and no longer loads this MacroTool. The MacroTool, however, is still on your disk; you can leave it there or delete it by using the Workbench or CLI (Command Line Interface.) |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Using ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Use your MacroTool just as you would a normal Tool. You can place it in a PipeLine to process notes in real-time, or in a ToolPad, to process notes in a section, or on a note-by-note basis. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Altering ==== |
||
− | |||
− | You can always go back and edit your MacroTool. To do so, double-click on the MacroTool's icon in the ToolBox. The Create-A-Tool Window opens with your MacroTool, and you can edit it in any way you'd like. If you have already used this MacroTool, versions that are in use are not affected by editing the master. Once you are satisfied with the changes you have made, you must once again save the MacroTool to disk. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Testing ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To audition a MacroTool before saving it to disk, drag the Test Tool at the bottom right of the Create-A-Tool window into a PipeLine in the Sequencer window. If you don't like the results, you can continue editing the MacroTool. The Test Tool automatically incorporates the changes, so that you can quickly edit, test, and re-edit until you're satisfied with the MacroTool. |
||
− | |||
− | ==Tool Trays== |
||
− | |||
− | Chapter 25 |
||
− | |||
− | === ToolTrays === |
||
− | |||
− | ToolTrays offer a convenient method for organizing your Tools. Bars&Pipes Professional includes eight ToolTrays, each of which can hold up to sixteen Tools. You can define a Tools parameters by double-clicking on the Tool in the ToolTray, and give each instance of a Tool an original name. |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional integrates ToolTrays into your Song. When you save a Song, Bars&Pipes Professional saves your ToolTrays along with it. |
||
− | |||
− | To set up a default environment with ToolTrays, select New from the Song menu, arrange your ToolTrays, and then select Save As Default from the Song menu. Please see the chapter, Customizing Your Environment, for more information. |
||
− | |||
− | === The ToolTray Windows === |
||
− | |||
− | Open a ToolTray from the ToolTray menu in the ToolBox or the Tool menu in the Main screen. Choose the menu option corresponding to the particular ToolTray that you'd like to open. By default, ToolTrays are named numerically, however, you can rename a ToolTray however you'd like. |
||
− | |||
− | The ToolTray window is divided into two areas by a horizontal grey line. Above the grey line is space for the names of Tools. Below the grey line is room for up to sixteen instances of Tools. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Placing A Tool In A ToolTray ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To install a Tool in a ToolTray, grab a Tool from the ToolBox, PipeLine, or other ToolTray, and drag it to a space beneath the gray line. When you release the mouse button to drop the Tool into the ToolTray, the name of the Tool appears in the space above the grey line. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=By dropping a Tool into a ToolTray, you create a unique instance, or copy, of the Tool,just as you do when you drop a Tool Into a PipeLine.}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Editing A Tool ==== |
||
− | |||
− | If the Tool has a Control window, double-click on the Tool's icon to open it. Then edit the Tool's parameters as you desire. Once you've changed a Tool, the changes stay with the Tool when you copy it into a PipeLine, ToolPad, MacroTool, or another ToolTray. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Naming A Tool ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Once you've edited a Tool, you can rename it for easy reference. Click once on the Tool to select it, then enter the new name above the gray line. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=When you click on a Tool in a PipeLine, the name of the Tool is displayed in the Title bar of the Tracks window. Even though you can rename Tools in the ToolTrays, Tools in the PipeLine are still displayed as their original names in the Tracks Title bar. This is because only the ToolTray knows about the names that you've given the instances of the Tools within it. The Tracks window has no access to this information.}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Using The ToolTray Tools ==== |
||
− | |||
− | You can work with ToolTrays as you do the ToolBox. Copy Tools from ToolTrays into PipeLines, MacroTools, and ToolPads by clicking and dragging them to their appropriate destination. Unlike Tools from the ToolBox, the Tool copies retain the settings that you provided in the ToolTray. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Copying Tools In ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Copy a Tool by grabbing it and dropping it in an empty space in the ToolTray. This is similar to copying a Tool in a PipeLine by picking it up and dropping it in another PipeLine. Because you can have several copies of Tools in ToolTrays, renaming Tools help you avoid confusion. For instance, you can have a ToolTray that you call "Quantize Tools.", In this ToolTray, you might have one Quantize Tool that you call "Sixteenth Notes," that quantizes to sixteenth notes, and one called "Eight Notes" that quantizes to eight notes. |
||
− | |||
− | If you drag a Tool and place it on top of an existing Tool in the ToolTray, it replaces the Tool beneath it. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The Load ToolTray option in the ToolTray menu allows you to load in previously saved ToolTrays. If there are any Tools in the ToolTray that are not in the ToolBox, Bars&Pipes Professional automatically loads them into the ToolBox. If the Bars&Pipes Professional is unable to find a Tool, it asks you to load it manually. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving Tool Trays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The Save ToolTray command in the ToolTray menu allows you to save your ToolTrays to disk. The Load ToolTray command allows you to load ToolTrays from disk. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Renaming ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The Rename ToolTray menu command in the ToolTray menu allows you to rename the ToolTray. When you select this option, a requester appears, displaying the ToolTray name. |
||
− | |||
− | Enter the new name and click okay. The new name displays not only in the ToolTray window, but in all menus that refer to the ToolTray as well, such as the menu options in the Main menu's Tool menu. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading Instances Of Tools Into ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The Load Tool command in the ToolTray menu allows you to load a Tool into the ToolTray that was previously saved with the Save Tool command from a ToolTray. Each Tool loads with its parameters set to the values they had when it was saved. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving Instances Of Tools From ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Save Tool command in the ToolTray menu to save the Tool. Doing so saves the Tool, along with the parameters you've set. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing Tools From ToolTrays ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Remove Tool command to remove a Tool from a ToolTray. Do to so, activate the Tool by clicking on it, then select the Remove Tool command in the ToolTray menu. |
||
− | |||
− | If you drag a Tool from any source and drop it on a Tool in a ToolTray, it replaces the Tool beneath it, effectively removing that Tool. |
||
− | |||
− | ==Scales, Chords, Rythms and Patches== |
||
− | |||
− | Chapter 30 |
||
− | |||
− | === Overview === |
||
− | |||
− | This chapter focuses on defining Scales, Chords, Rhythms, and Patch Lists in their respective Define windows. Many Tools and Sequencer functions use these items to produce customized results. For instance, the Quick Patch Tool and the Program Change area use Patch Lists, so that you can choose program changes by name. The CounterPoint Tool uses Scales to compose and the Accompany B Tool uses Chords and Rhythms to create auto-accompaniments. |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional stores Scale, Chord, and Rhythm information in each Track's Song Parameters. To choose a particular Scale, Chord,or Rhythm, use the Pencil in either the Master Parameters or a specific Track's Song Parameters. |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional saves your Scales, Chords, Rhythms, and Patch Lists with each Song. When Bars&Pipes Professional loads the Song, these additional items load with it. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=To include new Scales, Chords, Rhythms and Patch Lists in your New environment, select New from the Song menu, add the new items, then select Save As Default in the Song menu.}} |
||
− | |||
− | The Define windows can be reached from either the Define... option in the Main menu set's Windows menu, or the Edit window's Define menu. |
||
− | |||
− | === Define Scales Window === |
||
− | |||
− | To create your own Key & Scale/Modes, use the Define Scales window. |
||
− | |||
− | The Define Scales window has a keyboard area, a name area, three buttons, and two menu options. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Adding And Subtracting Notes From Scales ==== |
||
− | |||
− | On the right side of the Define Scales window is a one-octave keyboard. Active notes are highlighted in blue, while inactive notes are white. To include a note in the scales, click on a white note, thereby turning it blue. Click on a blue note to exclude it from the Scale, thereby turning it white. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Creating A New Scale ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Click on the Add button to create a new Scale. Then, enter a name after the Name: prompt. Click and highlight the notes you want include in your Scale. Once you've defined your scale, you must save your Song. If you do not save your Song, you will lose your Scale upon exiting Bars&Pipes Professional. You can also use the Save Scale... menu option to save your Scale (please see below). |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Selecting From Existing Scales ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To bring up a pop-up list of existing Scales, click on the Select button. Once you've chosen from the list, you can rename it or add and subtract notes from it. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing An Existing Scale ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To remove the selected Scale from your list, click on the Remove button . A requester asks you to confirm your decision. Once you Remove a Scale, you cannot retrieve it, unless you load a previously saved version of the Scale from disk. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Changing The Name Of A Scale ==== |
||
− | |||
− | After the Name: prompt, you'll find the name of the selected Scale. Click in this area to modify the name or enter a new one. Use the backspace and delete keys if necessary. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading A Previously Saved Scale ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To load a previously saved Scale from disk, choose Load Scale from the Define Scales window menu. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving A Scale ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To save a Scale to disk, select the Save Scale option. |
||
− | |||
− | === Define Chords Window === |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Define Chords window to create your own Chords. |
||
− | |||
− | The Define Chords window has a two octave keyboard area, control buttons, a name area, and menu options. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Adding And Subtracting Notes From Chords ==== |
||
− | |||
− | On the lower right side of the Define Chords window, you'll find a two- octave keyboard. Active notes are highlighted in blue, while inactive notes are white. When you click on a white note, it turns blue. This indicates that the note is included in the Chord. When you click on a blue note, it turns white again, thus indicating that the note is no longer a member of the Chord. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Creating A New Chord ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Click on the Add button to create a new Chord. Then, enter a name after the Name: prompt. Click and highlight the notes you want include in your Chord. |
||
− | |||
− | Once you've defined your Chord, you must save your Song. If you do not save your Song, you will lose your Chord upon exiting Bars&Pipes Professional. You can also use the Save Chord... menu option to save your Chord (please see below). |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Selecting From Existing Chords ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To bring up a pop-up list of existing Chords, click on the Select button. Once you've chosen from the list, you can rename it or add and subtract notes from it. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing An Existing Chord ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To remove the selected Chord from your list, click on the Remove button. A requester asks you to confirm your decision. Once you Remove a Chord, you cannot retrieve it, unless you load a previously saved version of the Chord from disk. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Changing The Name Of A Chord ==== |
||
− | |||
− | After the Name: prompt, you'll find the name of the selected Chord. Click in this area to modify the name or enter a new one. Use the backspace and delete keys if necessary. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading A Previously Saved Chord ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To load a previously saved Chord from disk, choose Load Chord from the Define Chords window menu. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving A Chord ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To save a Chord to disk, select the Save Chord option. |
||
− | |||
− | === Define Rhythms === |
||
− | |||
− | Use the Define Rhythms window to create your own Rhythms. |
||
− | |||
− | By definition a Rhythm includes three elements: |
||
− | |||
− | # A sequence of notes which defines the timing, emphasis, and length of each rhythmic event; |
||
− | # A loop length that determines the length of the pattern; and |
||
− | # A name for the Rhythm. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Creating A New Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To create your own Rhythms, open the Define Rhythms Window from the Define... Rhythms option of the Windows menu. Or, from the Graphic Editor window, use the Define menu. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=If you want to import a Rhythm from the Main Screen, open the Define Rhythms window from the Main Screen. If you want to import a Rhythm from the ClipBoard, or if you are currently in a Track's Sequence Editor window, open the Define Rhythms window from the Sequence Editor window.}} |
||
− | |||
− | To create your own rhythm from scratch, first record a sequence of notes that the rhythm uses to define its timing, emphasis, and length. To do so, tap out any notes on your instrument keyboard, as if you were playing the drums. The actual notes you play don't matter, since the rhythm just uses only the start time, velocity, and duration of the notes to define the rhythm pattern. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Adding A New Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To add a new Rhythm to the list, click on the Add button. This creates a blank Rhythm with no pattern and a loop length of zero. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Selecting An Existing Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To access a scrolling list of all available Rhythms, click and hold on the Select button. Then drag the mouse to the desired Rhythm. If you cannot see the Rhythm you want, use the arrows above and below the list to scroll the menu up or down. You can change the name, length, and patterns of any existing Rhythm. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing A Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To remove a Rhythm from the list, select it and press the Remove button. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Grabbing Clips As Rhythms ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Because the Rhythm Pattern consists of a sequence of notes, you can record it the same way you would a Track Sequence. For example, you can record your Rhythm in real-time, step-enter it, or draw each note with the Pencil. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=Often, sections of previously recorded Songs make great Rhythm templates.}} |
||
− | |||
− | Once you've created a pattern of notes and activated the Add button, you're ready to pull the pattern into the Define Rhythm window. Do so by clicking on one of two command buttons: Grab Clip from ClipBoard or Grab Clip from Track. |
||
− | |||
− | The Grab Clip from ClipBoard button copies the currently selected Clip from the ClipBoard window to the Define Rhythm window. Use this command if you have saved your rhythm template to the ClipBoard. By default, the loop length is the length of the Clip, however, you can edit the loop length as needed. |
||
− | |||
− | The Grab Clip from Track button copies the notes from the section bounded by the Edit Flags of the selected Track and copies these notes into the Rhythm. This button provides the mechanism for tapping a Rhythm into a Track and quickly transferring it into a Rhythm. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Replacing A Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | If a Rhythm has an existing pattern of notes, you can change it by replacing the existing pattern with a new one. Do this by executing either of the Grab commands. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Setting The Loop Length ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Once a pattern has been transferred to the Define Rhythms window, the length of the loop appears after the Loop Length: requester. To change this value, assign the Rhythm a loop length in measures, beats, and clocks. |
||
− | |||
− | For example, a two measure loop would be entered as "2.0.0", two measures, zero beats and zero clocks. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Changing The Rhythm Name ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Give your Rhythm a name by entering it after the Name: prompt. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading A Previously Saved Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To load a Rhythm from disk, use the Load Rhythm... command in the Define Rhythms menu. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving A Rhythm ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To save individual Rhythms to disk, use the Save.., command in the Define Rhythms menu. Selecting this command opens the file requester from which you can create or select a file name. |
||
− | |||
− | === Define Patch List === |
||
− | |||
− | The Define Patch List window allows you to create Patch Lists for your synths. A Patch List contains the name and its associated Program Change number (between 0 and 127) for each of your synth's instrument sounds. |
||
− | |||
− | In addition to using the Define Patch List window to create Patch Lists, you can use it to access Patch Lists from disk. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=You can also load lists created with The PatchMeister and SuperJAM!}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== The Define Patch Lists Window ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The Define Patch List window contains three buttons: the Add, Select, and Remove buttons. These button allow you to create a new Patch List, choose a Patch List from the ones which are loaded, and remove a Patch List, respectively. Above the Add button is the Synth: prompt and Patch List name area. To the right of the Add button is the number prompt and the program change name area. To the right of the Select and Remove buttons is the scrolling Patch List. Use the scroll bar and scroll arrows to scroll through the list. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Creating A New Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To create a new Patch List, click on the Add button. Then, enter a Patch List name by clicking in the space to the right of the Synth: prompt, and entering the name. To enter the actual Patch List, click after the number prompt and enter the Program Change's name. When you press the return key on your Amiga keyboard, the number prompt automatically increments to the next Program Change. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Choosing A Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To choose a Patch List, click and hold the Select button. A pop-up list appears where you can select the Patch List you want to use. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|text=If there are no Patch Lists loaded, the pop-up list does not appear.}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Editing A Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To edit an existing Patch List, choose it with the Select button. Change the name of the Patch List after the Synth: prompt; change the names of the individual program changes by clicking on the name in the scrolling list, then changing the name after the number prompt. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Removing A Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To remove unused Patch Lists, click on the Remove button. This removes the selected Patch List from the loaded list of Patch Lists. A requester asks you to verify this operation. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Loading A Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | To load Patch Lists previously saved with Bars&Pipes Professional, SuperJAM! or The PatchMeister, use the Load Patch List... command found in the Define Patch Lists menu. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=You'll find the SuperJAM! Patch Lists in the SuperJAM!/Bands directory.}} |
||
− | |||
− | ==== Saving A Patch List ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Choose the Save Patch List... option in the Define Patch Lists menu to save the selected Patch List. |
||
− | |||
− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=You can use Patch Lists created in Bars&Pipes Professional for your Super JAM! Bands.}} |
||
− | |||
− | You can find out more about Patch Lists in the chapter on Customizing Your Environment. |
||
− | |||
− | ==Customizing your Environment== |
||
− | Chapter 31 |
||
− | |||
− | === Overview === |
||
− | |||
− | In this chapter, we'll learn how to customize your Bars&Pipes Professional environment, so that it automatically sets up the system to your liking. We'll also discuss the disk files that Bars&Pipes Professional uses to keep track of your preferences. |
||
− | |||
− | === The Environment Preferences === |
||
− | |||
− | In the Main menu, the Environment.., option in the Preferences menu opens the Environment Preferences requester. This requester controls various aspects of Bars&Pipes Professional's appearance as well as some memory-saving options: |
||
− | |||
− | ; Interlace Screen |
||
− | : Select the Interlace Screen option to double the vertical resolution of the Bars&Pipes Professional environment. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Use Workbench Pointer |
||
− | : If you'd rather use the Workbench mouse pointer instead of the Bars&Pipes Professional saxophone, enable Use Workbench Pointer. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Exploding Windows |
||
− | : The Exploding Windows option causes windows to open with an expanding rectangle and close with a contracting rectangle. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Windows To Front |
||
− | : Normally, use the standard Window To Front/Back button on the top right of each window to bring a window to the front If you'd like any window to come immediately to the front no matter where you click in it, select Windows To Front. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Save Icons |
||
− | : Bars&Pipes Professional will only create an icon for a song file if the Save Icons option is enabled. |
||
− | |||
− | ; WB 2.0 File Requester |
||
− | : If you're running Bars&Pipes Professional under Workbench 2.0 or later, you may optionally use the Workbench file requester for selecting files. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Double Width Screen/Double Height Screen |
||
− | : Under Workbench 2.0, Bars&Pipes Professional can display its screen at double width and/or double height, providing much more room to drag and place windows. When in this mode, certain hotkeys make navigating this huge screen easier: |
||
− | |||
− | : The Alt key, in conjunction with the arrow keys moves the screen by one screenful. The window icons always appear in the current screen for easy access. |
||
− | |||
− | : Holding the Shift key causes the currently active window to move into the new view area. Hold down both the Shift and Alt keys while pressing the arrow keys. |
||
− | |||
− | : These features can make it seem like Bars&Pipes Professional is four screen instead of one! For instance, you could open Mix Maestro in one quadrant, the Track window in another, and still have two full screens for other windows. Keep in mind, however, that open windows consume CPU and memory resources |
||
− | |||
− | ; 68000 Optimization |
||
− | : If you are running Bars&Pipes on an Amiga using a 68000 processor, such as the A500 or A2000, setting this option will enable Bars&Pipes to run slightly more efficiently. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Workbench Screen Mode |
||
− | : Also under Workbench 2.0, Bars&Pipes Professional can adopt the current screen mode used by Workbench. This is particularly useful with the new AGA chipset machines (the Amiga 4000 and 1200) because it provides an automatic method for supporting the new graphic modes. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Close Workbench |
||
− | : To save memory, Bars&Pipes Professional can attempt to close Workbench. This only succeeds if no programs have windows open in Workbench. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Disable Undo Buffer |
||
− | : When the Bars&Pipes Professional sequencer records a Track, it automatically backs up the entire performance in an Undo buffer. Although this provides an easy way to recover from a poor recording, it doubles the memory provided for MIDI events. Disable the Undo buffer to double the number of notes you can record in low memory situations. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Use Grey Scale |
||
− | : Bars&Pipes Professional normally displays in eight colors. Use Grey Scale halves the color count to only four, saving graphics memory. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Disable Fast Refresh |
||
− | : Bars&Pipes Professional's windows keep their images intact, even when behind other windows. This results in very fast refresh, but eats memory. Disable Fast Refresh saves memory because it no longer stores hidden imagery, but the drawing time can become painfully slow. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Save |
||
− | : Select the Save button to implement the changes and permanently save your choices in the "Bars&Pipes Professional.info" file. Whether run Bars&Pipes Professional from its icon or the Shell, the program still looks at the "Bars&Pipes Professional.info" file for these preferences. If the .info does not exist, Bars&Pipes Professional chooses its default preferences. |
||
− | |||
− | ; Use |
||
− | : To use the changes without making them permanent, select Use. |
||
− | |||
− | === The Support Drawer and Support Files === |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional must keep its control files in a support directory: If a drawer named "Support" exists within the same directory as the Bars&Pipes Professional drawer, Bars&Pipes Professional places its support files there. |
||
− | |||
− | If there is no drawer named "Support" located within the same directory, Bars&Pipes Professional places the support files in the S: directory. This is the same directory that contains your startup-sequence.) |
||
− | |||
− | * TIP * If you are using Bars&Pipes Professional without a hard drive and want to boot with a Workbench disk, create a Support drawer on your Bars&Pipes Professional program disk Then move the files, Tools, Accessories, and BPPDirs from the & directory on your WorkBench disk to the Support drawer created on your program disk. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== The Tools File ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional uses the Tools file when customizing your environment. This text file contains the names and path names of the Tools currently loaded in the ToolBox. Bars&Pipes Professional updates the Tools file whenever you Install or Remove a Tool in the ToolBox. |
||
− | |||
− | ==== The Accessories File ==== |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional also uses the Accessories file when customizing your environment. This text file contains the names and path names of the Accessories loaded in the Accessories window. |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional updates the Accessories file whenever you Install or Remove an Accessory |
||
− | |||
− | ==== BPPDirs ==== |
||
− | |||
− | The BPPDirs file, another environment file, is a binary file that contains the path names of files that you load and save, such as Song files, Patch Lists, and Chords. |
||
− | |||
− | Whenever you load or save a file, Bars&Pipes Professional refers to the Bppdirs file to determine the last place you loaded or saved a similar type of file. Bars& Pipes Professional then directs the file requester to this location. |
||
− | |||
− | When you change directories with the file requester and select Load or Save, Bars&Pipes Professional looks to the new directory. Bars&Pipes Professional updates the BPPDirs file whenever you exit Bars&Pipes Professional. |
||
− | |||
− | === Settings in Song Files === |
||
− | |||
− | Bars&Pipes Professional saves many settings in each individual Song file, including which windows are open and closed, the color palette as defined by the True Colors Accessory, the position of window icons, Patch Lists, Chords, Scales, Rhythms, Metronome settings, Tool Trays, the ToolPad, Tools in PipeLines, the status of Thru faucets, MIDI channel selectors, the status of Edit windows and all other musical information. |
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− | === Creating a Preset Environment With New.song === |
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− | If you prefer a particular configuration of Tools, Tracks, Tempos, etc., you can set your preferences, then save them as a Song,. This way, you'll have a preset environment each time you begin a new Song. |
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− | To do so, first set up your Tracks, MIDI channels, Tool placements, etc., and then use the Save As Default command found in the Song menu. This saves your settings to a file called "New.song." Each time you run Bars&Pipes Professional or select New from the Song menu, Bars&Pipes Professional automatically loads this file. |
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− | {{Note|title=Tip|text=When you load another Song, Bars&Pipes Professional overrides your "New" settings with those in the currently loaded file. To impose your new environment on old Song files, load your old Song. Then make a Group out of all of the Tracks contained in the old Song file. Next, save the Group to disk and select New from the Song menu. After you delete all the Tracks in the New Song, load in the Group!}} |
Latest revision as of 11:41, 3 March 2019
Contents
- 1 Author and Copyright
- 2 Welcome Aboard!
- 3 Installation
- 4 Touring the MIDI setup
- 5 A Quick Tour
- 6 Sections
- 7 Accessories
Author and Copyright
This documentation is based on the original copyrighted manual.
Copyright (c) 1993 The Blue Ribbon SoundWorks, Ltd.
The original documentation has been modified and enhanced where needed to reflect the changes made to the AmigaOS 4 specific port.
All changes and modifications are
Copyright (c) 2013 Lyle Hazelwood and Steven Solie.
Explicit written permission to copy and edit the original manuals has been secured.
Welcome Aboard!
These documents are for the AmigaOS 4 port of Bars & Pipes Professional. A few notes may be useful: The original program will be referred to as Bars & Pipes Professional, the AmigaOS specific port will be called Bars & Pipes Professional for AmigaOS instead.
This port is based on Bars&Pipes Professional version 2.5c. The AmigaOS 4 version was provided by Alfred von Faust, and he worked for many years to keep it alive. Lyle Hazelwood has recently taken the port over and is continuing to keep the program current.
Thank you for downloading Bars & Pipes Professional. In the pages to come, you will understand why you've made an important choice. With Bars & Pipes Professional, you're truly bound only by the limits of your own creativity. We encourage you to read this manual, since it contains thorough explanations of Bars & Pipes Professional's wide array of features. Bars & Pipes Professional is a high-end MIDI sequencing and composition package. In order to use it, you must have a MIDI sound module or keyboard connected to your Amiga via a CAMD supported MIDI interface.
Note |
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If you would like to use the Amiga's Internal sounds instead of MIDI, we suggest SoftSyn available at OS4Depot. |
Everyone at The Blue Ribbon SoundWorks is dedicated to producing the highest quality software and software support in the industry. We have invested thousands of hours of research and development in our products. Much of that time is spent in listening to and learning from people like you. Blue Ribbon products are designed to be affordable, ongoing investments that are improved and expanded over time. We've provided expansion through program updates and add-on software, such as the Creativity Kit and the Pro Studio Kit. If you are a C programmer, with the Rules For Tools add-on, you can even create your own enhancements to Bars & Pipes Professional!
Installation
Quick Installation
Bars&Pipes Professional is easy to install on your AmigaOS computer.
To install Bars&Pipes Professional:
- Make sure that you have at least two megabytes of space left on your hard disk.
- Unarc the Bars&Pipes Professional archive to wherever you'd like to keep the program.
- You'll also need camd.library which is already included with AmigaOS.
- Run Bars&Pipes Professional from the drawer on your hard disk.
On the first run, Bars&Pipes will ask you to select a screen mode. Please select an ARGB mode for best results. Once the program is open, under the "Preferences" menu, select "Environment" and then "Save" to save your screen choice.
Touring the MIDI setup
Overview
Bars&Pipes Professional works with any CAMD-compatible synthesizer, sound module or application. Let's look at some standard ways to connect MIDI instruments to your Amiga computer.
The MIDI Interface
In order to use Bars&Pipes Professional, you must first own a MIDI interface. The MIDI interface serves as a translator between your MIDI instrument(s) and your Amiga.
Before using Bars&Pipes Professional, first connect your MIDI interface to your Amiga. It may connect to a sound board joystick port, or to USB.
MIDI Interface Ports
Most MIDI interfaces feature one MIDI in, one MIDI out, and possibly one MIDI thru port. The MIDI in and MIDI out ports are the most important aspects of a MIDI interface.
Multiple MIDI In Ports
CAMD supports any number of MIDI Inputs and Outputs. While it is possible to set the input and output individually for each track, you can (and should) set a default input and output that will be used as defaults for every track that does not have an input or output specified. These are set and saved from the Preferences/Environment window.
Connecting MIDI Devices |
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Connect the MIDI OUT from your interface to the MIDI IN on your synth or sound module. Connect the MIDI OUT from your keyboard or other instrument to MIDI IN on your interface. |
If your MIDI gear has a USB port, CAMD may be able to access it directly by using the USB Driver
(is the usb MIDI driver part of the OS??)
A Quick Tour
Introduction
Bars&Pipes Professional is an innovative composition environment with an extensive arsenal of features and options. Before exploring it in depth, let's take a quick tour!
Note |
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If you need help connecting your MIDI equipment to your Amiga, please read Touring The MIDI Setup. |
Running Bars&Pipes Professional
Before you run Bars&Pipes Professional, you must first install it. If you have not yet done so, please see Installation.
Running From The Workbench Icon
You can run Bars&Pipes Professional from Workbench by double-clicking on its program icon.
Doing so opens Bars&Pipes Professional with an empty Song. Alternatively, you can double-click on a Bars&Pipes Song icon. Doing this opens Bars&Pipes Professional with the selected Song already loaded.
Running From A Shell
You can also run Bars&Pipes Professional from a shell. Make sure your stack size is at least 100,000 bytes when running the program this way.
The Default Screen Setup
When Bars&Pipes Professional first starts up, you'll see the Tracks window and a group of icons along the right side of the screen. These icons represent various unopened windows.
Double-click on any icon to open its associated window. Click on the close button in the top left corner of an open window to revert it to its associated icon.
The Tracks Window
The Tracks window represents the heart and soul of Bars&Pipes Professional. It is where multi-track recording takes place. It is also the primary place for organizing the PipeLines and Tools which give Bars&Pipes Professional so much of its power and flexibility. Let's take a brief look:
The PipeLine
The Tracks window contains individual Tracks, into which you will record your music. These Tracks run from left to right in rows, with measure and beat lines drawn from top to bottom.
Starting from left to right, each Track contains the following components:
- The Track Name, which identifies a particular Track;
- The Input Selector box, or Input Arrow, which selects which Track(s) are to receive incoming music;
- The Input PipeLine, which holds Tools that process the music as it flows into the Sequencer;
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When first running Bars&Pipes Professional, you will most likely see a MIDI In Tool in the Input PipeLine. This acts as the source for the Track's PipeLine, and, hence, the Track. This is further explained in Basic Recording. |
- The Play/Merge/Record Selector, which displays a blue letter P while the Track is in Play mode, a red letter M while the Track is in Merge mode, and a red letter R while the Track is in Record Mode;
- The Sequencer area, which holds and displays the MIDI events, or Sequence, that make up the recording;
- The Thru/Play Only/Mute Selector, or faucet, which switches the Track between Thru, Play Only, and Mute modes;
- The Output PipeLine, which holds Tools such as the MIDI Out Tool that process the music as it flows out of the Sequencer; and
- The MIDI Channel Selector, or Output channel, which displays the MIDI channel over which the final MIDI Out Tool sends.
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This selector is used by the standard MIDI Out Tool. Non MIDI-specific output Tools, such as most Multi-Media Tools, do not need MIDI channels. |
The Flags Area
Above the Tracks area is the Flags area.
Bars&Pipes Professional uses these flags to mark specific points in music time for certain operations, such as punch in and auto-locate. It also displays the current time signature and measure numbers in this area.
Bars&Pipes Professional displays twelve Flag icons across the top of the Tracks. You can grab these with the mouse and drag them from left to right. Use the Flags to set positions in your music for editing, recording, looping, and more.
A Flag appearing during the displayed section has an attached vertical stem intersecting all of the Tracks. If you've placed the Flag in a measure which precedes the displayed section, it appears on the left side of the Sequencer. If you've placed it in a measure that follows the displayed section, it appears on the right.
To relocate a Flag, first scroll the Sequencer so that the desired location shows in the Sequencer. Then drag the Flag to its position. To move a Flag to the beginning of the Song, drag it all the way to the left side of the screen. To move it to the end of the Song, drag it all the way to the right. Flags snap to the alignment specified in the Align with... option in the Preferences menu.
The following Flags are found in the Flags area:
- The Position Marker Flag or Song Position Flag (the red triangle with the blue border) which shows the current position in your Song;
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If you press the Play button, your Song starts at this point. |
- The two Edit Flags (solid purple triangles), which determine the part of your Song that is affected by Cut, Paste, and other editing operations;
The Auto-Locate Flags (blue rectangles marked M1 through M4), which mark important points in your composition;
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You can immediately move to these points by using the corresponding M1 through M4 buttons in the Transport Controls window. |
- The Punch In and Punch Out flags (yellow rectangles marked IN and OUT), which allow you to record over a restricted part of your Song;
- The Loop Flags (red rectangles containing curved lines with arrows), which mark sections for use with Loop-Mode editing and the Loop Tool; and
- The Stop Sign (the red hexagon with the white border), which marks the point at which Bars&Pipes Professional is to stop playback.
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This feature is useful when you want to sit back and listen to part of a Song while you're away from the keyboard, or if you're performing live or recording a sequence to tape and want the Song to stop upon completion. |
Control Buttons
The Tracks Window's control buttons are above the Flags area.
From left to right are the following buttons:
- The Solo button, which both chooses and displays whether the highlighted Track is soloed, muted, or neither;
- The ToolPad, which holds up to sixteen Tools to be used with the Toolize feature;
- The Group selector buttons, which identify combinations of Tracks;
- The Group button, which determines if clicking on a Track adds to a group or not;
- The Up/Down arrows, which move the highlighted Track up or down in the list of Tracks;
- The Tempo button, which chooses and displays the current tempo;
- The Start button, which starts the Sequencer from the beginning of your composition;
- The Play button, which starts the Sequencer from the current Song position, denoted by the red and blue triangular Song Position Flag, found in the Flags Area;
- The Rewind button, which moves the Song Position Flag to the left, toward the beginning of the piece;
- The Fast Forward button, which moves the Song Position Flag to the right, toward the end;
- The Measure display, which shows the measure number in which the Song Position Flag currently resides; and
- The Record button, which chooses and displays whether the Sequencer is in record or playback mode.
- Sizing And Scrolling The Tracks
Use the scroll bar and arrows on the right side of the Tracks window to scroll through the Tracks, in order to view those which don't fit in the display.
At the bottom of the Tracks window, you'll find a set of scroll bars, single arrows, and double arrows. Use the scroll bar and single arrows to search forward and backward. For example, to scroll the Track names from left to right, use the scroll bar and single arrows below the list of Track names.
Use the double arrows to resize sections of the display by dragging the arrows from left to right. With the double arrows, you can resize your display to show only what you want to view.
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You can control how much space is available by using different screen resolutions. Lower resolutions like 800X600 will make everything large and easy to read, while higher resolutions will provides plenty of room for additional Tracks. |
The Main Menu
As you may know, in the Amiga's windowing environment each window can have a different menu. Some of the windows in Bars&Pipes Professional do have their own menus, however, most share one menu, the Main menu.
To access the Main menu, click on the Tracks window or the background with the left mouse button. Then, to select one of the Main menu options, click and hold the right mouse button, while moving the mouse pointer to your desired selection.
Window Icons and the Windows Menu
Several windows in Bars&Pipes Professional are accessible from both icons, located at the right side of the screen, and menu commands, located in the Windows menu found in the Main menu set.
Window Icons
To the right of the Tracks window, you'll see a column of icons. These icons represent various windows. Double-clicking on an icon opens the window, while clicking on the close gadget of a window turns it back into an icon.
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The Tracks window itself can be closed and turned into an icon. To do so, click on the close gadget in the upper left hand corner of the Tracks window. The close gadget looks like a square with a smaller square inside of it. Notice that the Tracks window turns into an icon of railroad Tracks. Double-click on the Tracks icon to reopen the window. |
The Windows Menu
Each window can also be accessed from the Windows menu in the Main menu. This includes many additional windows that do not have icons. Let's take a quick tour of all the windows in the Windows menu. As we do this, we'll get a quick glimpse of the various capabilities of Bars&Pipes Professional. Open each window by selecting it in the Windows menu. If a window has an Icon, notice that the icon disappears. Close the window by clicking on its close button (top left.) You might also experiment with double-clicking on the window icons to become familiar with each.
- Accessories
- Accessories are separate modules that add new features to Bars&Pipes Professional. Use the Accessories window to install, use and remove your Accessories. The Accessory window may also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- ClipBoard
- When the ClipBoard window is open, cut copy and paste editing operations store and retrieve from it. Use this to move music around between different parts of the program. The ClipBoard window may also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Define...
- You can define your own Scales, Chords, Rhythms, and Patch Lists using the four Define windows opened from the submenu.
- Edit PadTool Controls
- If you have a Tool in the ToolPad, the Edit PadTool Controls command opens the Control window for that Tool.
- Icons
- The Icons window allows you to keep all of the window icons in their own separate window. Opening the Icons window automatically collects the window icons and places them inside the Icons window. Closing the Icons window causes the window Icons to return to their previous positions.
- Information
- The Information window provides useful information about the state of your project and computer. The Information window may also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Master Parameters
- The Master Parameters window accesses a special master Track where you may set up global Time Signature, Lyrics, Scales, Chords, Dynamics, and Rhythm changes. The Master Parameters window may also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Media Madness
- The Media Madness window brings multi-media production to Bars&Pipes Professional. With this window, you can place Multi-Media Tools in each Track, and edit a complete Multi-Media presentation. The Media Madness window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Metronome
- Use the Metronome window to set up your metronome click - internal Amiga audio, MIDI or visual. The Metronome can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Mini Transport
- The Mini Transport window provides a subset of the main Transport Controls window (see below.) It's designed to be small and innocuous. You can open it from anywhere simply by pressing the 'M' key on your keyboard.
- Mix Maestro
- Use Mix Maestro to do a complete automated mixdown of your performance. Mix Maestro provides a volume slider and pan pot for each Track. As the Song plays, drag the slider to lower or raise the volume and turn the knob to rotate the sound left or right. Mix Maestro memorizes your moves and plays them back faithfully. The Mix Maestro window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Record Activation
- By default, when Bars&Pipes Professional's Sequencer records into a Track, it erases all MIDI event types (note, pitch bend, etc.) and replaces them with the new. However, with the Record Activation window you can tell the Sequencer to ignore specific MIDI types. For example, you can set it to record over pitch bend while leaving notes intact. The Record Activation window may also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Set Flags
- The Set Flags window allows you to position any Flag in the Track's window by typing in the location you want for the Flag, either in music or SMPTE time. Open the Set Flags window by choosing Set Flags from the Main menu's Windows menu, or double-click on the Set Flags icon.
- To determine music time or SMPTE time, click on the SMPTE/Music Time button. To change the Flag, click on the numbers to the right of the Flag representation.
- Song Construction
- Edit your music at the highest level with the Song Construction window. Create, drag, duplicate and erase everything from individual measures to entire sections. The Song Construction window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Tempo Map
- Use the Tempo Map window to create a graphical Tempo Map for your performance. With a Tempo Map, you can tell Bars&Pipes Professional when to speed up and slow down as it plays your music. The Tempo Map window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Tempo Palette
- You may set four preset Tempos in the Tempo Palette window, and then switch instantly to anyone at any time. The Tempo Palette can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Time Line Scoring
- Connect several Songs into one performance on a SMPTE time line using the Time Line Scoring window. This is useful for laying out an extended piece where different Songs occur at different times. The Time Line Scoring window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- ToolBox
- The ToolBox window displays several rows of square icons. These represent Tools. Each Tool can be placed in a Track's PipeLine where it performs a specific task to the MIDI music as it flows through the pipe. To place a Tool in a PipeLine, click on the Tool with the left mouse button, and, while holding the button down, drag the Tool to the destination Track's PipeLine. Although the ToolBox displays a palette of available Tools, you may install more Tools, create your own Tools, as well as remove Tools from Bars&Pipes Professional, thereby changing the collection of available Tools in the ToolBox. The ToolBox can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
- Tracks
- This command opens the main Tracks window, which is also accessed by double-clicking on its icon.
- Transport
- This window provides the complete set of commands to control the movement of Bars&Pipes Professional's Sequencer. Notice that the Transport window duplicates many of the commands found in the top of the Tracks window as well as all the commands in the Mini Transport. You may click on identical buttons to achieve identical results. The Transport Controls window displays the current time in music time (Measures, Beats and Clocks) as well as SMPTE time (Hours, Minutes, Seconds and Frames.) It also adds additional buttons for using the Punch and Loop Flags as well as setting and using all of the Flags. The Transport window can also be opened by double-clicking on its icon.
Sections
Bars & Pipes Professional: Playing a Demo Song File
Bars & Pipes Professional: Recording
Bars & Pipes Professional: Tools
Bars & Pipes Professional: Note Editing
Bars & Pipes Professional: MIDI Event Editing
Bars & Pipes Professional: Editing Song Parameters
Bars & Pipes Professional: Printing Notation
Bars & Pipes Professional: The List Editor
Bars & Pipes Professional: System Exclusive
Bars & Pipes Professional: The Metronome
Bars & Pipes Professional: The Transport Controls
Bars & Pipes Professional: Timing, Syncing and Tempo
Bars & Pipes Professional: Tempo Mapping
Bars & Pipes Professional: Advanced Sequencing
Bars & Pipes Professional: Multi-Track Editing
Bars & Pipes Professional: Song Construction
Bars & Pipes Professional: Mix Maestro
Bars & Pipes Professional: Time Line Scoring
Bars & Pipes Professional: Create-a-Tool
Bars & Pipes Professional: Tool Trays
Bars & Pipes Professional: Scales, Chords, Rythms and Patches
Bars & Pipes Professional: Customizing Your Environment
Accessories
Accessories can be loaded by openeing the accessories window and selecting "load" from the menu. At this time SmerFF is the only accessory available. It allows loading and saving MIDI files.